The 2026 AFC Women’s Asian Cup exposed how deeply sport and human rights intersect, with some Iranian players receiving humanitarian protection in Australia after fearing persecution at home. Yet Afghan Christian women like Martha*, a former championship‑winning coach now in exile, remain unprotected under Taliban rule, where playing sport is treated as a crime and faith puts them at even greater risk.
The 2026 AFC Women’s Asian Cup highlighted the existence of the intersection between sport and human rights. Following the tournament, Australia offered protection to several Iranian players who feared persecution if they returned home. By granting humanitarian visas to some of these women, Australia provided safety and the opportunity to build a new future. However, not all of the players accepted this offer; some chose to return to Iran, and the reasons for their decision have not been publicly disclosed.
But not all women in sports have this kind of protection.
The Crime of Playing: Afghan Women in Sport
Under Taliban rule, Afghan women and girls are forbidden from playing any sport. It is treated as a crime. Those who try to play face severe punishment – even death sentences.
Martha* is a Christian convert and professional soccer coach. Her journey began in 2015 when she formed a team. After years of dedication, she joined the Herat provincial team. In 2019, her team competed in Kabul and won second place in the Afghan Premier League. In 2020, she led them to a championship victory.
When the Taliban took control in 2021, Martha had to flee to Pakistan. Even in exile, she continues to help young Afghan girls through sport. She applied for humanitarian resettlement to countries such as Australia and Brazil, but her application to Australia has been rejected.
Behind the World Cup Celebrations
As the world celebrates the FIFA Men’s World Cup and looks ahead to the Women’s World Cup in Brazil next year, Martha’s story reminds us that for many, football is more than just a sport. It is an act of freedom and expression of identity, representing the right to live without fear.
While we rejoice with those who have found protection and a fresh start, let us also remember people like Martha and the many others whose stories remain unseen. We pray for their safety, freedom, and the opportunity to rebuild their lives.
As Christians, we are reminded that sport and public spectacle have not always been sources of unity, inclusion, and celebration. The Roman arenas were often places where people were publicly shamed and persecuted for their faith. Reflecting on this reality, the Apostle Paul wrote in 1 Corinthians 4:9:
"For I think that God has exhibited us apostles as last of all, like men sentenced to death, because we have become a spectacle to the world, to angels, and to men."
Paul’s words remind us that early Christians endured suffering and persecution in full view of society. Sadly, this reality continues today. Many persecuted Christians around the world, particularly vulnerable Afghan women such as Martha, have become a spectacle to the world as their struggles are witnessed by a global audience. As followers of Christ, we are called not to be passive spectators, but to respond with compassion, prayer, advocacy, and practical support for those who suffer.
Together, we continue to partner with the Lord’s mission in turning stories of suffering into ones of restoration.
Bring hope to forcibly displaced Christians today.
*Names have been changed for security reasons.
